Category Archives: This Week from California History

Explorers Mission Indians Gold Rush State Parks Women Inventors Fires Communication Transportation

California History Timeline, June 26 to July 3

June 26

Movies in 1925
“The Gold Rush,” Charlie Chaplin’s classic silent comedy, premiered at Grauman’s Egyptian Theatre in Hollywood. It tells the story of a a brave weakling, Chaplin, seeking fame and fortune among the sturdy men of the Klondike Gold Rush. 

Japanese American internment in 1942
Sacramento Detention Camp closed. Built on a former migrant labor camp site fifteen miles from downtown Sacramento, it was part of the forced detention of approximately 110,000 Californians of Japanese ancestry during World War II. Assembly centers were used to securely move people to the ten internment prisons.

Japanese American children pledging allegiance to the flag. Photo by Dorothea Lange (March 1942).

Japanese American children in San Francisco pledging allegiance to the flag. Photo by Dorothea Lange (March 1942).

Isaak in 1956
Chris Isaak, rock musician and actor, was born in Stockton. David Lynch, film director, featured his music in ‘”Blue Velvet” (1986) and “Wild at Heart” (1990). Isaak appeared in various films, mostly playing cameo roles.

Music in 1965
Bob Dylan’s “Mr. Tambourine Man” performed by The Byrds, a Los Angeles band, reached the #1 spot on the pop music charts.

Mecca.

Mecca.

Environment in 1990
Temperature peaked at 126°F in Mecca, the highest temperature officially recorded in the U.S. for this date.

Protests in 1995
People in San Francisco demonstrated on behalf of Abu-Jamal, convicted in the 1981 killing of a Philadelphia police officer. Police arrested 279 demonstrators, 34 of whom won settlements of $1,000 each for lack of probable cause in their arrests.

Abu-Jamal.

Abu-Jamal.

Crime in 2002
A van with 27 suspected illegal immigrants crashed in Los Angeles after it tried to avoid a border patrol check, killing six people.

Whalen in 2002
Philip Whalen, Zen Buddhist priest and Beat poet, died in San Francisco at age 78.

Accidents in 2006
Two Navy jets collided near King City, killing one pilot.

License plate.

License plate.

Government in 2013
Some 32 Bay Area government agencies began using license plate readers. Police in Daly City, Milpitas and San Francisco signed agreements to provide data from plate readers to the Northern California Regional Intelligence Center.

June 27

Exploration in 1542
Juan Cabrillo sailed from Mexico for Alta California. He left Navidad, today’s Acapulco, with three ships, the San Salvador, La Victoria, and San Miguel, to search for a sea route between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.

Overland Journeys in 1846
The Donner and Reed families’ wagon train reached Fort Laramie. Reed met James Clyman, an old mountaineer just arrived from California via a new route, the Hastings Cutoff. Clyman warned the travelers to avoid it and follow the regular route. Tragically – they ignored him. 

Nero, a Donner Party dog.

Nero, a Donner Party dog.

Public Health in 1899
Bubonic plague reached San Francisco although political leaders denied it. Governor Henry Gage declared it a crime to publish its existence. By 1904 more than 100 people died from “syphilitic septicemia,” the official pseudonym of plague.

Steinbeck in 1902
John Steinbeck, author, was born in Salinas. Some of his 27 books portray life in California, like The Grapes of Wrath (1939), which tells the hard luck Dust Bowl journey of people chasing a dream of a better life that leads them to California. The film version starred Henry Fonda.

Flight in 1923
The first in-flight refueling occurred between US Army Air Service planes over Rockwell Field in San Diego.

The first in-flight refueling (1923).

The first in-flight refueling (1923).

Undated portrait from the prohibition era in San Francisco. Courtesy the California Historical Society.

Undated portrait from the prohibition era in San Francisco. Courtesy the California Historical Society.

Government in 1933
California voters repealed Prohibition by a margin of over 75%. During Prohibition, grape juice came with a “warning” that if the juice sat for a specified amount of time, it would become alcoholic. California’s grape production quadrupled during Prohibition.

 

 

 

 

 

Roads in 1985
Route 66, the highway from Chicago to Santa Monica, was declassified as a highway. It was one of the first in the U.S. and is featured in John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath (1939).

Route 66.

Route 66.

Parks in 1988
San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park opened. It includes a fleet of historic vessels, a visitor center, a maritime museum and a library/research facility.

Sports in 1990
Jose Canseco signed a record $4,700,000 per year baseball contract with the Oakland A’s.

Cubby Broccoli.

Cubby Broccoli. this week in California hisotry

Broccoli in 1996
Cubby Broccoli, film producer, died in Beverly Hills at age 87. He was best known as co-producer of many James Bond films. His Italian ancestors invented broccoli by crossing Italian rabe with cauliflower.

Environment in 1997
Forty-two dead seals reportedly washed ashore at Point Reyes National Seashore during 10 days in late May and early June. Their cause of death was unknown. 

Point Reyes National Seashore

Point Reyes National Seashore

Lemmon in 2001
Jack Lemmon, film actor and musician, died in Los Angeles at age 76. He starred in some 60 films, was nominated eight times for Academy Awards and won twice. His work included classics like, “Some Like it Hot” (1959), “The Odd Couple” (1968) and “Grumpy Old Men” (1993). 

City of Berkeley.

City of Berkeley.

Government in 2006
Berkeley City Council passed a resolution to let its citizens vote for the impeachment of President George Bush.

Government in 2006
Oakland City Council passed a measure banning Styrofoam food packaging for restaurant takeout food.

City of Oakland.

City of Oakland.

Turner in 2008
Michael Turner, comic book artist, died in Santa Monica at age 37. His company, Aspen MLT, developed online comic adaptations for the NBC series “Heroes” (2006-2010). He was best known for creating Witchblade and Fathom.

Crime in 2009
A gunman opened fire outside a Pico Rivera restaurant during a fundraiser by the Old School Riders motorcycle group. Three people died, seven wounded.

Storm in 2009
Gale Storm, singer and film and television actress, died in Danville at age 87. She was one of early television’s biggest stars, famous for “My Little Margie” (1952-1955) and “The Gale Storm Show” (1956-1960).

California state flag

California state flag

Government in 2012
Governor Jerry Brown signed a roughly $92 billion state budget bill. The budget kept most state parks open that year.

Crime in 2013
Los Angeles police shot and killed 80-year-old Eugene Mallory. They raided his home based on a wrong, anonymous tip that he had a methamphetamine lab at his home. Mallory had no criminal record.

Eugene Mallory.

Eugene Mallory.

June 28

Treaties in 1836
General Mariano Vallejo signed a peace treaty with the Wappo and Patwin tribes. Indian warriors raided ranchos and fought Mexican soldiers for years. Wappo is an Americanization of the Spanish word “guapo,” which means “brave.” 

Wappo man. Photograph by Edward S Curtis (circa 1906).

Wappo man. Photograph by Edward S Curtis (circa 1906).

Kit Carson with John Frémont. Courtesy Library of Congress.

Kit Carson with John Frémont. Courtesy Library of Congress.

Crime in 1846
A U.S. military detachment near San Rafael was approached by three unarmed Mexicans, Jose de los Reyes Berryessa and brothers Francisco and Ramon de Haro. Kit Carson asked Captain John Fremont if he should take them prisoners. Fremont answered that he had no room for prisoners so Carson shot the men dead and left their bodies where they fell.

 

Railroads in 1861
The Central Pacific Railroad was incorporated. With the skill and determination of thousands of Chinese workers, it built the western section of the transcontinental railroad, completing it in 1869. Today the Central Pacific Railroad is part of the Union Pacific Railroad.

Chinese laborers work on the Central Pacific Railroad around 1867. Photo: Underwood Archives, Getty Images

Chinese laborers work on the Central Pacific Railroad around 1867. Photo: Underwood Archives, Getty Images

Business in 1929
William Fox unveiled his $5 million Fox Theater, “theater of dreams” in San Francisco. It closed in 1963.

Sports in 1969
The Los Angeles Dodgers shut out the San Diego Padres,19-0. It was Don Drysdale’s only San Diego Stadium appearance, 

Don Drysdale. Topps baseball card (1960).

Don Drysdale. Topps baseball card (1960).

Allan Bakke (1979).

Allan Bakke (1979).

Government in 1978 
The U.S. Supreme Court ordered UC Berkeley medical school to admit Allan Bakke, a white man. He claimed his denial was based on racial quotas and sued on the basis of discrimination.

Environment in 1992
A 7.3 Richter Scale earthquake, lasting two to three minutes, rocked Southern California. Around Landers, the epicenter, roads buckled, buildings and chimneys collapsed. It was the largest earthquake in the contiguous U.S. in 40 years.

USGS Landers Earthquake map (1992).

USGS Landers Earthquake map (1992).

Environment in 1992 
A 6.5 Richter Scale earthquake shook Big Bear Valley three hours after the Landers Earthquake. The earthquakes, 22 miles apart, struck the southern San Andreas Fault.

USGS Big Bear earthquake (1992).

USGS Big Bear earthquake (1992).

Adler in 2001
Mortimer Adler, philosopher, teacher and popular author, died in San Mateo at age 98. His work included How to Read a Book (1940), How to Think About God (1980) and The Four Dimensions of Philosophy (1993).

Business in 2005
Google, in Mountain View, unveiled a free 3-D satellite mapping technology.

Google.

Google.

San Jose.

San Jose.

Government in 2006
San Jose City Council passed a non-binding resolution asking Mayor Ron Gonzales to resign following his indictment on corruption charges.

Government in 2008
President George W. Bush declared a state of emergency in California and ordered federal aid to help authorities battle more than 1,000 wildfires.

Northern California wildfires (2008).

Northern California wildfires (2008).

Travalena in 2009
Fred Travalena, comedian, died in Encino at age 66. He headlined in Las Vegas showrooms and was a regular guest on late-night talk shows.

Stockton.

Stockton.

Government in 2012
Stockton city officials filed for Chapter 9 protection, making it the largest U.S. city to vote itself into bankruptcy. 

June 29

Exploration in 1769
Gaspar de Portolà reached San Diego. He and a small group from the second Spanish land expedition were searching for Monterey Bay to establish a colony. They overshot their goal and found San Francisco Bay.

Missions in 1776
Mission San Francisco de Asís was founded by Father Francisco Palóu and Lieutenant José Joaquin Moraga. The sixth of 21 missions in Alta California was known as Mission Dolores.

Environment in 1891
Temperature in San Francisco reached 100° F.

Environment in 1925
Santa Barbara was rocked by an earthquake. Thirteen people died in the 6.8 magnitude earthquake that destroyed the city’s historic center.

Bird of Paradise (1927).

Bird of Paradise (1927).

Flight in 1927
Bird of Paradise, a U.S. Army Air Corps Fokker tri-motor, completed the first transpacific flight from Oakland to Hawaii. It was a major experiment using radio beacons to aid in navigation. Some consider it an accomplishment equally to Charles Lindbergh’s transatlantic flight. 

Japanese American Internment in 1942
The Marysville Assembly Center closed. It was one of 15 temporary detention centers that securely moved approximately 110,000 Californians of Japanese ancestry to ten internment prisons during World War II.

Marysville Assembly Center.

Marysville Assembly Center.

XETV.

XETV.

Television in 1953
XETV TV, channel 6, in Tijuana-San Diego began broadcasting. It is owned by Grupo Televisa, a Mexican media company with production facilities on both sides of the border.

Radio in 1960
KYA-AM in San Francisco changed its call letters to KDBQ for two weeks. It’s been known as KSFB 1260 AM since 2007.

KYA-AM.

KYA-AM.

San Francisco Giants logo.

San Francisco Giants logo.

Sports in 1961
The San Francisco Giants and Philadelphia Phillies set a record for the longest night game. They played for 5 hours and 11 minutes in a 15 inning 7-7 tie.

Flight in 1965
Captain Joseph Engle reached a speed over 3,400 miles per hour and an altitude above 53 miles in the X-15, a hypersonic rocket-powered aircraft stationed at Muroc Air Force Base.

KVEA.

KVEA.

Television in 1966
KBSC TV, now KVEA, channel 52 in Corona-Los Angeles began broadcasting. It was the third UHF station in Los Angeles and the second Spanish-language television station in the US.

Computers in 1975 
Steve Wozniak tested his prototype Apple I computer. It displayed a few letters and ran sample programs. That was the first time a home computer displayed characters on a television screen.

Sports in 1979
The San Diego Chicken, the team mascot, was reborn at Jack Murphy Stadium. 

San Diego Chicken.

San Diego Chicken.

Fernando Valenzuela.

Fernando Valenzuela.

Sports in 1990
California pitchers in both leagues threw no-hitters on the same day for the first time. Dave Stewart, Oakland A’s, no-hit the Toronto Blue Jays. Fernando Valenzuela, Los Angeles Dodgers, no-hit the St. Louis Cardinals.

Environment in 1991 
The Sierra Madre 6.0 earthquake struck under the San Gabriel Mountains, killing two people.

Aftershock sequence of the Sierra Madre Earthquake (1991).

Aftershock sequence of the Sierra Madre Earthquake (1991).

Sports in 1992
Dennis Eckersley, Oakland A’s, pitched a record 26 straight saves in a season.

Dennis Eckersley (1992).

Dennis Eckersley (1992).

Turner in 1995
Lana Turner, legendary film and television actress, died in Century City at age 74. She played a dangerously glamorous role in “The Postman Always Rings Twice” (1946) and starred in “The Bad and the Beautiful” (1952) and “Peyton Place” (1957).

Business in 1998
Mike Corbin began manufacturing the Sparrow, a 3-wheel vehicle, in Hollister. The single-seat 960 pound electric vehicle ran 60 miles on a single charge with a top speed of 60 miles per hour. It was priced at $12,900.

Sparrow.

Sparrow.

Clooney in 2002
Rosemary Clooney, singer and film actress, died  in Beverly Hills at age 74. She was one of Hollywood’s biggest celebrities of the 1950’s and aunt of actor George Clooney.

Government in 2006
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger announced $35 million to help salmon fisherman affected by a federal near-closure of commercial fishing.

Business in 2006
Google Inc., in Mountain View, introduced an online payment service to rival PayPal.

Google.

Google.

iPhone 5s.

iPhone 5s.

Business in 2007
Apple Inc., in Cupertino, released the first iPhone. It sold 43.72 million iPhones in the second quarter of 2014.

Business in 2010
Google Inc., in Mountain View, stopped automatically rerouting users in China to an uncensored search page. That was to protect its operating license in an effort to save its Chinese business.

Business in 2010
Tesla Motors, in Fremont, began trading shares in an Initial Public Offering. The stock price opened at $17 and closed at $23.89.

Tesla Model S Concept (2009).

Tesla Model S Concept (2009).

Environment in 2013
Temperature in Palm Springs reached 122°, tied with  June 28, 1994. Death Valley reached 128° to tie the 128° record set on June 29, 1994.

Death Valley

Death Valley

June 30

Missions in 1770
Mission San Carlos Borroméo del río Carmelo, known as Carmel Mission, was founded by Father Junípero Serra. It was the headquarters of the California missions headed by Serra until his death in 1784.

Carmel Mission. Photograph by Carlton Watkins (1860s).

Carmel Mission. Photograph by Carleton Watkins (1883).

Parks in 1864
Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Grove became the first California State Park. When President Abraham Lincoln signed the Yosemite Grant Act, it became the first protected wild land in the U.S..

Yosemite Valley Bridge by Ansel Adams

Yosemite Valley Bridge by Ansel Adams

Post offices in 1897
A U.S. post office opened in Bagby. It serves an unincorporated community in Mariposa County on the north bank of the Merced River near Hornitos.

Sports in 1932
Summer Olympics opened in Los Angeles. Because it was held during the Great Depression, many nations and athletes were unable to pay for the trip to Los Angeles, the only city that bid to host the games.

Western Worker.

Western Worker.

Crime in 1934
A group of men attacked the office of the Western Worker, a Communist Party newspaper, near San Francisco’s Civic Center Plaza. They fled when men from the newspaper rushed out from a back room.

Television in 1955
“Johnny Carson Show,” filmed in Fairfax, debuted on CBS-TV. That lead to “The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson” which ran until 1992.

Sports in 1962
Sandy Koufax, Los Angeles Dodgers, no-hit the New York Mets, 5-0. He was the first major league player to pitch four no-hitters, including the eighth perfect game in baseball history. 

Sandy Koufax. Topps Baseball Card (1964).

Sandy Koufax. Topps Baseball Card (1964).

Galaxy 3C123.

Galaxy 3C123.

Science in 1975
University of California astrophysicists reported galaxy 3C123 at 8 billion light years distance from the earth.

Willie McCovey (1978).

Willie McCovey (1978).

Sports in 1978
Willie McCovey, San Francisco Giants, became the 12th player to hit 500 home runs. Only 26 players have earned membership in the “500 home run club” and the Giants is the only team with four members.

Sports in 1984
The longest pro football game was played in Los Angeles. Los Angeles Express beat defending champion Michigan Panthers in the U.S. Football League playoffs, 27-21. The game lasted 93 minutes 33 seconds in exhausting heat. 

Los Angeles Express defeat the Michigan Panthers in 3rd overtime period (1984).

Los Angeles Express defeat the Michigan Panthers in 3rd overtime period (1984).

Sports in 1985
Pedro Guerrero, Los Angeles Dodgers, tied a major league record with 15 home runs in June and also tied the Los Angeles season record of 33.

Pedro Guerrero on the cover of Sports Illustrated (1985).

Pedro Guerrero on the cover of Sports Illustrated (1985).

Henderson in 2001
Joe Henderson, tenor saxophonist, died in San Francisco at age 64. In his 40-year career, he played with many leading musicians of his day and recorded some 27 albums and CDs.

Hackett in 2003
Buddy Hackett, comedian and film actor, died in Malibu at age 78. His films included “The Music Man” (1962), “The Love Bug” (1968) and “The Little Mermaid” (1989).

Accidents in 2005
Five illegal immigrants were killed and six others injured in El Cajon when their van collided with a pickup truck shortly after it sped around a border checkpoint.

August Provost.

August Provost.

Crime in 2009
August Provost, a 29-year-old black gay sailor, was burned and killed during an attack at Camp Pendleton.

Government in 2010
San Francisco parking meters generated $38 million for the fiscal year. Expired meter fines added almost $29 million. Meter rates increased in 1992, 2003, 2005 and 2009.

Government in 2011
Governor Jerry Brown signed a budget plan. He used his line-item veto to cut $23.8 million from the state’s $86 billion general fund.

Great Seal of California.

Great Seal of California.

July 1

Exploration in 1769
Father Junípero Serra, traveling with Gaspar de Portolà, founded the first Spanish colony in Alta California at San Diego. The expedition continued north to Monterey Bay to establish a second colony. Serra stayed behind to found the Mission San Diego de Alcalá, the first Alta California mission.

Sutter in 1839
John Sutter landed at Yerba Buena, today’s San Francisco. Born in Germany and raised in Switzerland, he fled to America to avoid debtor’s prison, had traveled the Oregon Trail and sailed to Hawaii before he came to Alta California.

Yerba Buena (circa 1840)

Yerba Buena (circa 1840)

Col. John C. Fremont

Col. John C. Fremont, Republican candidate for the President of the United States by Baker & Godwin

War in 1846
John Frémont and his Republic of California militia captured Yerba Buena. They spiked the cannon at the Presidio to stop Mexican forces from firing them. 

 

 

Gold Rush in 1850
More than 626 ships were anchored in San Francisco Bay. Many were abandoned by sailors with gold fever.

Abandoned ships in San Francisco (1849)

Abandoned ships in San Francisco (1849)

Market Street Railway 1860

Market Street Railway 1860

Transportation in 1860
A single track of the San Francisco and Mission Railroad was completed. It ran three miles, from the foot of Market Street to Mission Dolores.

San Francisco in 1860
The U.S. census counted 56,802 people living in San Francisco.

San Francisco (1860).

San Francisco (1860).

Education in 1861
The first public schoolhouse opened in San Francisco. It was at Washington and Mason Streets, near today’s Cable Car Museum. 

Transportation in 1862
President Lincoln signed the Pacific Railroad Act. It chartered the Central Pacific to build eastward from Sacramento. The Transcontinental Railroad opened on May 10, 1869, with the driving of the “Last Spike” at Promontory Summit in the Utah Territories. 

President Lincoln and the Pacific Railway Act (1862).

President Lincoln and the Pacific Railway Act (1862).

Clubs in 1893
The San Francisco Bay City Club opened. It built a bicycle race track made of wood and cement. It became a popular site for bicycle club competitions.

Parks in 1908
The Angeles and Cleveland National Forests were established. President Theodore Roosevelt ordered the San Gabriel and San Bernardino National Forests combined into the Angeles National Forest. The newly established San Jacinto National Forest became part of the Cleveland National Forest.

Angeles National Forest.

Angeles National Forest.

Transcontinental Air Mail Route.

Transcontinental Air Mail Route.

Flight in 1924
Regular transcontinental airmail service began between San Francisco and New York City. Pilots flew at night guided by lighted airways with rotating beacons and brightly lit emergency landing fields. The flight took 34 hours and 45 minutes.

Business in 1931
Central Ice and Cold Storage Company introduced ice vending machines in Los Angeles.

Ice vending machine.

Ice vending machine.

Libraries in 1961
The City of Commerce Public Library was founded. It moved to its Jillison Street location and opened on September 21, 1964.

City of Commerce Central Library.

City of Commerce Central Library.

Wonderland Murders (1981).

Wonderland Murders (1981).

Crime in 1981
Four people were murdered in the Laurel Hills section of Los Angeles. They lived in a known drug house on Wonderland Avenue. John Holmes, porn film actor, was arrested and tried but acquitted for involvement in the crime.

Movies in 1984
Hollywood established a PG-13 rating for films between “PG” for parental Guidance and “R” for restricted. “Red Dawn” (1984), which made the Guinness Book of Records for having the most acts of violence of any film up to that time, was the first PG-13 film.

Landon in 1991
Michael Landon, actor, writer, director and producer died in Malibu at age 54. He was known for roles in “Bonanza” (1959–73) and “Little House on the Prairie” (1974–83).

Government in 1992
California issued IOU’s for the first time since the Great Depression. A budget stalemate left it cashless on the first day of the fiscal year.

Richard Riordan.

Richard Riordan.

Government in 1993
Richard Riordan was elected mayor of Los Angeles, the first Republican in 36 years.

Crime in 1993
Gian Luigi Ferri opened fire with a semiautomatic pistol in a 34th floor San Francisco law office. He killed eight people, wounded six, then committed suicide.

Mitchum in 1997
Robert Mitchum, film actor, author, composer and singer, died in Santa Barbara County at age 79. He was known for playing dangerous, dark anti-hero roles.

Matthau in 2000
Walter Matthau, actor, died in Santa Monica at age 79. He was best known for his roles in “The Odd Couple” (1968) and “The Bad News Bears” (1976).

Brando in 2004
Marlon Brando, legendary film actor, director and political activist, died in Westwood at age 80. He was recognized as one of the most influential actors of all time. Brando won a second Oscar for his role in “The Godfather” (1972).

California Department of Food & Agriculture.

California Department of Food & Agriculture.

Business in 2007
The price for a gallon of milk, set by California Department of Food and Agriculture, rose to $1.98, up from $1.06 in 2006.

Government in 2009
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a fiscal state of emergency when lawmakers failed to balance the state’s main checkbook. State Controller John Chiang said his office prepared IOUs totaling $3.3 billion.

California state flag

California state flag

Malden in 2009
Karl Malden, stage, film and television actor, died in Los Angeles at age 97. He was best known for roles in “A Streetcar Named Desire” (1951) “On the Waterfront” (1954), “One-Eyed Jacks” (1961) and “The Streets of San Francisco” (1972 – 77).  Karl and Mona Malden were married for nearly 71 years.

California state flag

California state flag

Government in 2010
California began the fiscal year with no budget in place and a $19 billion deficit.

Government in 2010
Most San Francisco Bay Area bridge tolls rose by $1. Rates on the Bay Bridge varied depending on travel time.

Science in 2010
D.light, a solar powered lantern, won the Ashden award for sustainable energy. It  provided light for up to 12 hours after charging in sunlight for one day,  The lantern was designed by an Indian company in California.

D.light

D.light

San Francisco cable car.

San Francisco cable car.

Transportation in 2011
San Francisco cable car prices rose a dollar to $6 following a $19 million upgrade of the California Street cable car line.

Labor in 2013
San Francisco BART workers went on strike, leaving many commuters stranded.

BART map.

BART map.

July 2

Seton Medical Center.

Seton Medical Center.

Public Health in 1912
Mary’s Help Hospital opened in San Francisco. It was funded by a bequest from Catherine Birdsall Johnson, who died in 1893. It became Seton Medical Center, a Daughters of Charity Health System Catholic hospital, now in Daly City.

Accidents in 1935
Michael E. Markey, a 31-year-old San Francisco Bay Bridge riveter, fell 290 feet to his death at Yerba Buena Island. Fellow bridge workers quit for the day, following custom.

Television in 1955
“Lawrence Welk Show” (1955–1982), first filmed at the Hollywood Palladium, debuted on ABC. The music show often opened with floating bubbles and the sound of a bottle of champagne opening. 

Willie Mays, 1966

Willie Mays, 1966

Sports in 1963 
Willie Mays, San Francisco Giants Hall of Fame outfielder, hit a home run in the 16th inning to defeat the Milwaukee Braves, 1-0. Warren Spahn and Juan Marichal, both Hall of Fame pitchers, each threw 15 scoreless innings until Mays ended the duel by homering off Spahn.

Crime in 1980
Bob Weir and Mickey Hart, Grateful Dead musicians, were arrested for suspicion of inciting a riot in San Diego after they interfered in a drug arrest following a concert.

Flight in 1982
Larry Walters flew 16,000 feet above Los Angeles with 42 helium balloons attached to a lawn chair. A surprised airline pilot radioed the control tower that he passed a guy in a lawn chair with a gun. The weapon was to shoot balloons and descend. Walters paid a $1,500 penalty for violating air traffic rules.

Theodore Kaczynski, known as the "Unabomber."

Theodore Kaczynski, known as the “Unabomber.”

Crime in 1982
A bomb exploded in the hands of Professor Diogenes Angelakos in Berkeley. It was sent by Theodore Kaczynski, known as the Unabomber.

Remick in 1991
Lee Remick, film and television actress, died in Los Angeles at age 55. She was best known for roles in “Anatomy of a Murder” (1959), “Days of Wine and Roses” (1962) and “The Omen” (1976).

Stewart in 1997
Jimmy Stewart, legendary film and stage actor actor, died in Beverly Hills at age 89. He was nominated for five Academy Awards, won one, and received a Lifetime Achievement award. He is best known for his role in the Christmas classic, “It’s a Wonderful Life” (1946).

El Capitan, Yosemite National Park.

El Capitan, Yosemite National Park.

Sports in 2008
Hans Florine, age 44, and Yuji Hirayama, age 39, broke a World Record for the fastest climb up the Nose of El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. On Oct 12 they broke the record again with a time of 2 hours, 37 minutes, 5 seconds. 

Government in 2010
A California appellate court sided with the Schwarzenegger administration’s attempt to temporarily impose the $7.25 per hour federal minimum wage on tens of thousands of state workers.

LA Coliseum rave (2010).

LA Coliseum rave (2010).

Music in 2010
More than 180,000 people packed Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum over two days for a rave party. Scores were injured when people forced their way closer to the  five stages. A suspected overdose led to the death of a 15-year-old girl.

Government in 2012
Mammoth Lakes city council voted to file for bankruptcy, becoming the second California city to do so.

Mammoth Lakes.

Mammoth Lakes.

Quest Software.

Quest Software.

Business in 2012
Dell, in Rock Hound, Texas, agreed to buy Quest Software Inc., in Aliso Viejo, for $2.24 billion.

July 3

Sutter in 1839
John Sutter visited Monterey. He met with Governor Alvarado to discuss establishing himself in Alta California. On August 1,1839, he sailed three boats loaded with provisions up the Sacramento River to where he would build his fort. 

Sutters Fort drawn by

Sutter’s Fort drawn by George Victor Cooper in 1849

Lighthouses in 1856
A lighthouse was erected to guide ships passing through the Santa Barbara Channel. Battery Point Lighthouse, one of the first on the California coast, was built about two miles north of the city at the present site of Shoreline Park. 

Battery Point Lighthouse (1856).

Battery Point Lighthouse (1856).

Communication in 1861
A Pony Express rider reached San Francisco with letters from New York. Riders from the East and West delivered mail in ten days. The Pony Express ended on October 24, 1861 when the transcontinental telegraph was completed.

Theater in 1879
H.M.S. Pinafore debuted at Tivoli Theater in San Francisco. The Gilbert and Sullivan show sold out 1,000 seats for 63 consecutive nights. They sailed south and later played at Horton Hall in San Diego. 

Cast of H.M.S. Pinafore that performed in San Diego's Horton Hall (Oct. 6, 1879).

Cast of H.M.S. Pinafore that performed in San Diego’s Horton Hall (Oct. 6, 1879).

Sports in 1957
The first triple dead heat finish happened at Hollywood Park in Los Angeles. A winner could not be identified in the three-way tie race by the horses named Joe’s Pleasure, Challenger Tom and Leaful. They raced for a $5,000 purse.

Hollywood Park Race Track postcard.

Hollywood Park Race Track postcard.

Trigger in 1965
Trigger, Roy Rogers’ 25-year-old golden palomino horse, died. It was displayed for years at the Roy Rogers and Dale Evans Museum in Apple Valley. 

Crime in 1979
Dan White, convicted in the shooting deaths of San Francisco Mayor George Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk, was sentenced to seven years and eight months in prison. 

Newspapers in 1980
The Berkeley Barb, a weekly underground newspaper, released its final issue. It debuted in 1965 and was one of the first and most influential counterculture newspapers of the late 1960’s.

Berkeley Barb.

Berkeley Barb.

Gene Nelson (1988).

Gene Nelson (1988).

Sports in 1988 
Gene Nelson, Oakland A’s, was the first American League pitcher to steal a base since 1973. He was pinch running for Don Baylor in a 16-inning win over the Toronto Blue Jays, 9-8. 

 

 

 

Backus in 1989
Jim Backus, radio, television, film, and voice actor, died in Los Angeles at age 76. He was the voice of nearsighted cartoon character Mr. Magoo.

Union Pacific.

Union Pacific.

Business in 1996
Union Pacific purchased Southern Pacific Rail Corp., in San Francisco, for $5.4 billion. The merger eliminated some 3,500 jobs.

Crime in 2007
A Los Angeles jury awarded $6.2 million to firefighter Brenda Lee. She was harassed by colleagues because for being black and lesbian. 

Harmon in 2008
Larry Harmon, better known as Bozo the Clown, died in Los Angeles at age 83. In 1956 he purchased the licensing rights to the Bozo character from Capitol Records and licensed local Bozo television shows worldwide. 

Crime in 2011
A San Francisco BART officer shot and killed a man at the Civic Center Station who had used a bottle as a weapon and drew a knife on an officer.

BART map.

BART map.